The Best Medical Oncology & Surgical Oncology Hospital in Karaikudi
The Medical Oncology and Surgical Oncology department at Global Mission Hospital is a one-of-its-kind unit equipped with advanced technology and a team of specialists dedicated to providing exceptional care for cancer patients. The department focuses on the study, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of various types of cancer. Early detection and highly skilled professionals significantly enhance survival rates and improve patient outcomes.
Oncology involves not only the treatment of cancer but also understanding the risk factors and prevention methods. The term oncology comes from the Greek word onkos, meaning mass, referring to the abnormal cell growth that characterizes cancer. This uncontrolled growth can lead to detectable masses, organ failures, and blockages. Oncologists specialize in addressing these challenges, providing comprehensive care to patients.
Various lifestyle factors such as tobacco and alcohol consumption, obesity, and genetic predispositions contribute to cancer risk. The department also addresses benign tumors' potential to turn malignant and provides strategies to reduce cancer vulnerability.
Major Cancer Treatment Options
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Medical Oncology: This involves the use of medicines, both oral and injectable, to control cancer cell
growth. Treatment methods include:
- Chemotherapy: Targets and destroys cancerous cells, though it may cause side effects by acting on rapidly dividing cells.
- Immunotherapy: Boosts the body's natural defense mechanisms to combat tumors.
- Targeted Therapy: Focuses on specific molecules or pathways essential for cancer cell growth.
- Radiation Oncology: Uses targeted radiation, primarily x-rays, to eliminate cancerous cells. This approach minimizes harm to surrounding healthy tissues while effectively treating the tumor.
- Surgical Oncology: Involves diagnosing and treating cancer through surgical interventions. This includes biopsies to confirm the diagnosis and the surgical removal of tumors and nearby tissues. A dedicated team of expert surgeons at Global Mission Hospital provides comprehensive care, supported by excellent palliative care services.